Thirtyfour of the women were on birth control and they, as a group, gained 40 percent less muscle mass than the women who werent using oral contraception. Only latex condoms and abstinence protect people from stds. The side effects of birth control you should be aware of. Side effects depend upon the type of birth control. They offer protection against pregnancy by blocking the union of sperm and egg, thereby preventing conception oral. Birth control is any method used to prevent pregnancy. Some side effects include nausea, irregular bleeding, weight gain, and tenderness of the breasts. World contraception campaign contraceptive methods poster. Spot on is a period and birth control tracking mobile app available for android and ios phones that can help you stay on top of your birth control method and track your cycle. Some methods are considered permanent, while others are reversible. Be sure to use backup birth control like a condom for the first seven days. In this handout, you will learn about the different types of birth control that are available. Birth control is based on either preventing fertilization of a womans egg by a mans sperm or preventing a fertilized egg from implanting in the uterus womb.
Iucs are small tshaped devices that are inserted in the uterus by a health care professional in a clinic. Apr 08, 2019 since sex education can be sorely lacking, its high time a thorough primer on the three major types of birth control exists. Since sex education can be sorely lacking, its high time a thorough primer on the three major types of birth control exists. Some of the most effective types of birth control are the implantable rod, iud, and shot. Click these filters to find a method or methods that fit your life. Explaining contraception and the birth control method options chart pdf. This booklet outlines different birth control methods and issues to consider when deciding to become sexually active. Nov 23, 2017 the monophasic birth control pill is a very safe and effective option for many women. Explaining contraception and the birth control method options chart pdf 472.
Keeping the womans ovaries from releasing eggs that could be fertilized. This leaflet shows the available contraceptive methods, explains how they work, how effective they are and the main advantages and disadvantages. Birth control types and options to prevent pregnancy include birth control pills, iuds, condoms, spermicides, abstinence, withdrawal, tubal ligation, and vasectomy. The diaphragm is a barrier method of birth control. Birth control pills oral contraceptives are a method of birth control that uses hormones to prevent pregnancy. Birth control methods options chart family planning. The explorer is a place to learn about all your birth control options. Estrostep fe, loestrin 120, orthonovum 777, ortho tricyclen lo, yasmin, yaz what it does. Birth control or contraception is a method of preventing unwanted pregnancy. If youre a sexually active female, you may consider birth control pills. Birth control options range from oral contraceptives, barrier methods, surgical sterilization tubal ligation for a woman, or vasectomy for a man, or emergency contraception. This patient fact sheet compares different birth control choices by efficacy in a colorful and easy to read chart.
Other methods include sterilization surgery, withdrawal, natural family planning, and abstinence. Types include condoms, diaphragms, cervical caps, and contraceptive sponges. Birth control types, side effects, effectiveness, risks. Barrier options prevent fertilization of the egg by a sperm cell. We cover every available method, from the iud and others on our most. They are the most effective forms of birth control available. Mobaps childbirth center offers many types of deliveries including vaginal deliveries, scheduled cesarean deliveries, scheduled induction and vaginal birth after cesarean vbac. Print the birth control chart 502 kb en espanol 1582kb if you do not want to get pregnant, there are many birth control options to choose from. We know oral contraception remains the prime method of birth control. There are two types of emergency contraception to choose from. May 05, 2019 the birth control pill, also known as oral contraceptive or the pill, is a medication taken daily to prevent pregnancy. Birth control methods 3 introduction deciding when to start using birth control and choosing a method that will work for you is an important decision. Jun 07, 2019 hormonal birth control methods include. Types of birth control pills oral contraceptives from.
It is placed over the cervix with spermicide before sex and left in place. The majority of birth control methods fall into one of two. Contraception is the deliberate use of a medicine, device, or a technique to prevent. We cover every available method, from the iud and others on our most effective list to condoms, the pill, the patch, and more. The app provides customized appointment reminders, and puts birth control and sexual health resources from the experts at planned parenthood at your fingertips. Heres what you need to know about the pill, iuds, and emergency. A surgical procedure that makes a person who can produce sperm unable to cause a pregnancy or a person who can ovulate unable to become pregnant. And for good reasons theyre effective and easy to use. Birth control pills are some of the most popular contraceptives. How to use pros cons external condom 87% use a new condom each time you have sex use a polyurethane condom if allergic to latex can buy at many stores.
This easytouse chart, available in both english and spanish, supports quality, clientcentered contraceptive counseling conversations between providers and clients. While birth control side effects are fewer than in the 60s, if you look at the package insert of a birth control pill, there are a number of less serious adverse reactions. Contraception is the deliberate use of a medicine, device, or a technique to prevent pregnancy that has the potential to happen during sexual intercourse. Your birth control choices reproductive health access. However, no research suggests one type of birth control is more effective or safer. More resources are listed at the end of this booklet if you want more. They may offer some additional health benefits, such as protecting against ovarian and endometrial cancer. The majority of birth control methods fall into one of two categories. Chart of available oral contraceptive medications grouped by phase, progestin dose, estrogen dose, generic status, and more. High blood pressure is one of the main risk factors. The choice of what birth control a woman or couple chooses depends upon the health of the individuals and whether they want to conceive a child or not.
There are many different methods of birth control including condoms, iuds, birth control pills, the rhythm method, vasectomy, and tubal. The term progestin is used for any natural or manmade. Birth control methods may work in a number of different ways. This birth control mainstay is still 99% effective against pregnancy when. Birth control methods options chart spanish pdf 211. It should not be used as a primary method of birth control. Planning, making available, and using birth control is called family planning. There are many different types of contraception, but not all types are appropriate for all situations. Types of progestin in combination birth control pills.
Out of the several methods, only a few are reliable. Yaz birth control pills information, uses, dosage, and. Birth control can help treat heavy or painful periods. Throughout history, women and men have used various methods of contraception.
Choosing the right birth control pill can be a challenge. When you first start using most of these methods, it takes up to a week to start. Let us have a detailed look at the different types of birth control methods. The type of birth control you use is a personal decision, and there are many options to choose from. An iud does not protect against sexually transmitted infections stis. Your doctor can help you decide which type is best for you right now. There are many different methods of birth control including condoms, iuds, birth control pills, the rhythm method. It enables people to choose when they want to have a baby. It can also help you control when and if you want to get pregnant. Its so small, in fact, most people cant see it once its insertedwhich means it can be your little secret, if youre so inclined. This permanent birth control method is performed in a hospital or outpatient clinic while you are under some form of anesthesia. The most effective reversible methods are the fit and forget longacting reversible contraceptives larcs intrauterine devices iuds and contraceptive. The 5 best types of natural birth control lara briden.
The term progestin is used for any natural or manmade substance that has properties similar to natural progesterone. Not all types of birth control protect people from sexually transmitted diseases, or stds. This birth control mainstay is still 99% effective against pregnancy when taken. Todays birth control pills can have health benefits for some women, such as a lower risk of some kinds of cancer. The woman and her partner, taking into consideration the ease of use, side effects, costs, and effectiveness of each method, must weigh the pros and cons of various birth control types. Contraceptives are mostly used for contraception to help. Birth control pills oral contraceptives what are birth control pills. Yaz birth control pills are monophasic, combination oral contraceptive pills used to prevent pregnancy. Birth control methods many elements need to be considered by women, men, or couples at any given point in their lifetimes when choosing the most appropriate contraceptive method. May 01, 2017 monophasic birth control has been studied the most, so it has the most evidence of safety and efficacy. Learn about the monophasic birth control pill, a form of contraception that provides the same amount of estrogen and progesterone throughout the monthly cycle. Side effects can include weight gain, headaches, irregular.
It is moderately effective, with a oneyear failure rate of around 12% with typical use. Most types of birth control are relatively safe for. Birth control includes a variety of devices and procedures by which conception can be prevented. The oral contraceptive pill, also known as birth control pill, is suitable for most healthy women. Less than 1100 women get pregnant while using an iud. When you first start using most of these methods, it takes up to a week to start working. Your birth control choices reproductive health access project february 2020 method how well does it work. The effectiveness depends upon how carefully the method is used. When used correctly, it is 9199 percent effective in preventing pregnancy. Find your birth control method 2020 power to decide. Permanent birth control is not reversible and prevents pregnancy 99% of the time. Birth control contraception contraceptives medlineplus.
It is a tiny plastic rod, about the size of a matchstick. During these procedures, one or two small incisions are made in the. New contraceptive methods, particularly the hormonereleasing intra uterine system and. Barrier methods of birth control including condoms types and side effects. If you do not want to get pregnant, there are many birth control options to choose from. These methods can be implemented both in men and women. Some women take the pill for reasons other than preventing pregnancy. If youre considering taking birth control pills, youre not alone. Effectiveness of family planning methods most effective less than 1 pregnancy per 100 women in a year reversible implant 0.
There are eight different types of progestin that may be found in combination birth control pills along with estrogen typically ethinyl estradiol. These either prevent contact between egg and sperm via a physical block or kill sperm cells before they are able to fertilize an egg. Stroke is the third leading cause of death for hispanic women 15 and it affects hispanic women at younger ages than nonhispanic white women. Birth control is the use of various devices, drugs, agents, sexual practices, or surgical procedures to prevent conception or pregnancy. Types of birth control the main methods of birth control are. During these procedures, one or two small incisions are made in the abdomen. There are several types of birth control available for both men and women.
Birth control, also known as contraception, is designed to prevent pregnancy. They contain drospirenone progestin and a low dose of ethinyl estradiol estrogen. The most appropriate method of birth control depends on an individuals overall health, age. Today, there are many low risk and affordable types of birth control that are available for use. However, no research suggests one type of birth control is more effective or safer than another. Birth control methods only you can decide what is best for you. Birth control implants are devices that go under a womans skin. The app provides customized appointment reminders, and puts birth control and sexual health resources from the experts at planned parenthood. Most types of birth control are relatively safe for womens health and mens health. The types at the top are not there because they are best. Learn the pros and cons of different types of birth control pills. You can stop taking your pill at any point in the pack.
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